CANNABIS MARKET IN POLAND

Historical timeline:
  • Poland is known for being one of the the earliest European countries to begin cultivating Cannabis sativa. Studies show cannabis cultivation in Poland 5,500 years ago and it was certainly being cultivated 1,000 years ago, in the Middle Ages, for fibre and possibly for medicinal use.
  • Cannabis was banned in Poland in the 20th century.
  • They signed on to the 1925 International Opium Convention.
  • In 1930 identified cannabis in legislation as harmful to health.
  • In 1951, Eastern Bloc-era Poland classified cannabis as a narcotic.
  • In subsequent years passed legislation that criminalised the production and distribution of this fateful plant.
  • Possession wasn’t criminalised until 1997.
  • In 2011, the country passed laws that gave prosecutors the option of not charging for small quantities of cannabis assumed to be for personal use. However, this legislation was paired with laws that increased the maximum jail sentences for possession of large quantities of cannabis, or for dealing in large quantities.

Polish politician Piotr Krzysztof Liroy-Marzec—and former rapper Liroy (Leeroy)—had been championing the legalization of medical cannabis since being elected to parliament in 2015 and in 2017 the bill to legalize medical marijuana passed through the lower house of parliament with 440 lawmakers voting in favour, and two voting against.

It will require patients to get medical approval from both a regional pharmaceutical inspector and physician. It will cover such conditions as MS, epilepsy, chronic pain, and chemotherapy-induced nausea. With the new legislation, pharmacists estimate that a gram of weed will cost €11–14.


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